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A golden French croque monsieur with ham, melted Gruyere, béchamel, and a green salad.

Classic French Croque Monsieur

A crisp French ham-and-cheese sandwich finished with bubbling Gruyere and creamy béchamel.
Servings 4 sandwiches
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 35 minutes

Equipment

  • Small saucepan
  • Baking sheet
  • Whisk
  • Broiler

Ingredients

Sandwiches

  • 8 slices white or brioche bread
  • 8 oz thinly sliced ham
  • 6 oz Gruyere cheese grated
  • 1 tsp Dijon mustard optional

Béchamel

  • 2 tbsp butter
  • 2 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup whole milk warmed
  • 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper

Instructions

Make Béchamel:

  • Melt the butter in a saucepan. Whisk in the flour and cook for 1 minute.
  • Gradually whisk in the warm milk. Simmer until thick, then season with nutmeg, salt, and pepper.

Assemble and Bake:

  • Heat the oven to 425 F. Spread mustard on four bread slices, layer on the ham and half the cheese, then close the sandwiches.
  • Place on a baking sheet, spread béchamel over the tops, and sprinkle with the remaining cheese.
  • Bake until the bread is crisp and the cheese is bubbling and golden, about 12 to 15 minutes. Broil briefly if needed.

Notes

  • Gruyere gives the classic nutty flavor, but Comte or Emmental also work well.
  • Do not make the béchamel too thin; it should coat the back of a spoon.

Nutrition

Calories: 560kcalCarbohydrates: 34gProtein: 30gFat: 35gSaturated Fat: 19gCholesterol: 100mgSodium: 1330mgFiber: 2gSugar: 6g
Calories: 560kcal
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: French
Keyword: Croque Monsieur, French Sandwich, Ham and Cheese