Classic Spanish Flan

By Mike S.
August 1, 2026
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Spanish flan is a simple, elegant baked custard crowned with a thin layer of glassy caramel.

The custard is mixed gently, strained for smoothness, and baked in a water bath so it sets softly without cracking.

Silky Spanish flan unmolded with glossy caramel sauce on a white plate.

Let the caramel turn amber but not dark brown. It continues cooking in the hot pan and can become bitter if pushed too far.

Serving Suggestions

Serve chilled with its caramel sauce, orange zest, berries, or a little unsweetened whipped cream.

A close-up slice of Spanish flan showing smooth custard and amber caramel with orange zest.

Recipe Notes

Chill the flan overnight when possible. Run a thin knife around the edge and dip the mold briefly in warm water before unmolding.

Silky Spanish flan unmolded with glossy caramel sauce on a white plate.

Classic Spanish Flan

A silky baked custard with vanilla and orange zest, unmolded over a glossy layer of caramel.
Servings 8 servings
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 55 minutes
Chilling time 4 hours
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes

Equipment

  • Heavy saucepan
  • 9-inch round cake pan
  • Whisk
  • Fine-mesh strainer
  • Roasting pan

Ingredients
 
 

Caramel

  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 tbsp water

Custard

  • 5 large eggs
  • 14 oz sweetened condensed milk
  • 12 oz evaporated milk
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/4 tsp fine salt
  • 1 tsp finely grated orange zest optional

Instructions
 

Make the caramel:

  • Heat the sugar and water in a heavy saucepan over medium heat until the sugar dissolves.
  • Cook without stirring until amber, then immediately pour into the cake pan and swirl to coat the bottom.

Mix the custard:

  • Whisk the eggs gently in a bowl without adding too much air.
  • Whisk in the condensed milk, evaporated milk, vanilla, salt, and orange zest.
  • Strain the custard over the caramel in the pan.

Bake and chill:

  • Place the cake pan in a roasting pan and add hot water halfway up its sides.
  • Bake at 325°F (165°C) for 50 to 55 minutes, until the edges are set and the center still trembles slightly.
  • Cool, cover, and refrigerate for at least 4 hours.
  • Run a knife around the edge, invert onto a serving plate, and spoon over the caramel.

Notes

  • Straining removes any chalaza or foam for a smooth custard.
  • Do not overbake; the center firms as it chills.
  • Keep refrigerated and serve within three days.

Nutrition

Calories: 300kcalCarbohydrates: 49gProtein: 8gFat: 8gSaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 145mgSodium: 150mgSugar: 49g
Calories: 300kcal
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: Spanish
Keyword: Baked Custard, Caramel Custard, Spanish Flan

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