Jamaican oxtail stew is slow-cooked comfort food, prized for its silky gravy and deeply savory meat. Butter beans and thyme round out the pot.
Browning the oxtail first builds flavor, while allspice, ginger, scallion, and a little browning sauce create the dark, aromatic gravy associated with the dish.

Cook the oxtail until a fork slides in easily; depending on the cut and pot, this can take slightly longer than the minimum time.
Serving Suggestions
Serve over rice and peas with fried plantain, steamed cabbage, or festival bread.

Recipe Notes
The stew tastes even better the next day. Chill overnight, remove the solidified fat from the surface, and reheat gently.

Jamaican Oxtail Stew
Tender oxtail braised with butter beans, thyme, allspice, carrots, and a rich Jamaican-style gravy.
Equipment
- Dutch oven
- Tongs
- Chef’s knife
- Wooden spoon
- Ladle
Ingredients
Oxtail and Seasoning
- 3 lb oxtail pieces trimmed
- 1 tbsp browning sauce
- 2 tbsp neutral oil
- 1 large yellow onion diced
- 3 cloves garlic minced
- 1 tbsp fresh ginger grated
- 1 tbsp allspice berries lightly crushed
- 2 sprigs fresh thyme
- 2 cups beef stock
- 2 tbsp ketchup
- 2 medium carrots cut into chunks
- 1 can butter beans 15 oz can, drained
- 1 pepper Scotch bonnet left whole for mild heat
- salt and black pepper to taste
Instructions
Brown the Oxtail:
- Pat the oxtail dry and season with salt and pepper. Toss with the browning sauce.
- Heat the oil in a Dutch oven. Brown the oxtail in batches, then transfer it to a plate.
Build the Stew:
- Cook the onion in the same pot until soft. Add the garlic, ginger, allspice, and thyme and cook for 1 minute.
- Return the oxtail to the pot. Add the stock, ketchup, carrots, and Scotch bonnet. Bring to a simmer.
Braise and Finish:
- Cover and simmer gently for 2 1/2 to 3 hours, turning the pieces occasionally, until fork-tender.
- Stir in the butter beans during the final 15 minutes. Remove the thyme stems and Scotch bonnet, adjust seasoning, and serve.
Notes
- For a faster version, use a pressure cooker and follow its beef-braise timing.
- Keep the Scotch bonnet whole for aroma without making the gravy overwhelmingly hot.
Nutrition
Calories: 610kcalCarbohydrates: 24gProtein: 43gFat: 39gSaturated Fat: 15gCholesterol: 165mgSodium: 890mgFiber: 7gSugar: 7g