Trinidadian Pelau

By Mike S.
August 3, 2026
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Pelau is a beloved Trinidadian one-pot meal of caramelized chicken, pigeon peas, rice, coconut milk, and aromatic vegetables.

Caramelizing the sugar before adding the chicken gives the rice its deep color and lightly smoky sweetness.

Trinidadian Pelau with caramelized chicken, pigeon peas, coconut rice, peppers, and scallions.

Stir the rice once after adding the liquid, then keep the pot covered so the grains cook evenly without becoming sticky.

Serving Suggestions

Serve with cucumber salad, avocado, pepper sauce, or a cool side of coleslaw.

A close serving of Trinidadian Pelau with browned chicken, rice, pigeon peas, coconut, and peppers.

Recipe Notes

Bone-in chicken thighs give the best flavor. Add a Scotch bonnet whole for aroma without making the dish fiery.

Trinidadian Pelau with caramelized chicken, pigeon peas, coconut rice, peppers, and scallions.

Trinidadian Pelau

One-pot Trinidadian caramelized chicken and rice with pigeon peas, coconut milk, peppers, and thyme.
Servings 6 servings
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 55 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes

Equipment

  • Large Dutch oven
  • Wooden spoon
  • Mixing bowl
  • Chef’s knife
  • Rice spoon

Ingredients
 
 

Chicken and Aromatics

  • 2 lb bone-in chicken thighs cut into large pieces
  • 2 tbsp brown sugar
  • 2 tbsp neutral oil
  • 1 medium onion diced
  • 4 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 medium bell pepper diced
  • 1 tbsp fresh thyme leaves

Rice and Peas

  • 1 1/2 cups cooked pigeon peas
  • 2 cups long-grain rice rinsed
  • 1 cup coconut milk
  • 2 cups chicken stock
  • 2 medium carrots diced
  • 2 count scallions sliced

Instructions
 

Caramelize and Brown:

  • Heat the oil in a Dutch oven and add the brown sugar. Cook until bubbling and deep amber.
  • Add the chicken carefully and turn to coat. Brown for 6 to 8 minutes.

Build the Pot:

  • Add the onion, garlic, bell pepper, and thyme and cook until fragrant.
  • Stir in the peas, rice, coconut milk, stock, and carrots. Bring to a simmer.

Cook and Serve:

  • Cover and cook over low heat for 25 to 30 minutes, until the rice is tender and the chicken is cooked through.
  • Rest covered for 10 minutes, fluff gently, and finish with scallions.

Notes

  • Watch the sugar closely; it should be amber, not black.
  • Keep the lid closed during the rice cooking time.

Nutrition

Calories: 650kcalCarbohydrates: 72gProtein: 34gFat: 24gSaturated Fat: 11gCholesterol: 125mgSodium: 720mgFiber: 7gSugar: 8g
Calories: 650kcal
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Trinidadian
Keyword: One Pot Rice, Pelau, Trinidad Chicken

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