Ema datshi is Bhutan’s beloved chili-and-cheese stew, a warming everyday dish often served with Bhutanese red rice.
Gentle simmering softens the chilies while the cheese melts into a creamy, savory sauce with plenty of character.
Use a mix of mild and hot chilies if you want the cheese sauce to stay balanced rather than fiery.
Serving Suggestions
Serve hot over Bhutanese red rice or another nutty whole-grain rice, with fresh cilantro on the side.

Recipe Notes
For a milder version, remove some chili seeds. Farmer cheese, feta, or a mild melting cheese can stand in for traditional yak cheese.

Bhutanese Ema Datshi (Chili and Cheese Stew)
A creamy Bhutanese stew of chilies and melted cheese, served with nutty red rice.
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
Build the Stew:
- Heat the oil in a heavy saucepan over medium heat. Add the onion and garlic and cook for 3 minutes until softened.
- Add the green and red chilies, water, salt, and pepper. Bring to a gentle simmer, cover, and cook for 12 minutes until the chilies are tender.
Finish and Serve:
- Stir in the farmer cheese and mozzarella. Simmer uncovered for 7 to 10 minutes, stirring gently, until the cheese melts into a creamy sauce.
- Taste and adjust the seasoning. Spoon the ema datshi over red rice and finish with cilantro.
Nutrition
Notes
- Keep the stew at a gentle simmer so the cheese melts smoothly.
- Adjust the chili mix to suit your heat preference.



