Portuguese Pastel de Nata (Custard tarts)

July 31, 2026
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Pastel de nata are Portugal’s famous custard tarts, prized for their flaky layers and deeply caramelized tops. They are especially good warm with espresso and a little cinnamon.

Using ready-made puff pastry keeps the recipe approachable while the custard comes together on the stovetop. A very hot oven creates the characteristic browned spots on top.

Portuguese pastel de nata custard tarts with flaky pastry, blistered tops, and cinnamon on a cafe table.

Chill the pastry-lined tins before filling them, and bake on a preheated sheet pan so the bottoms cook quickly and stay crisp.

Serving Suggestions

Serve warm or at room temperature with cinnamon, powdered sugar, and strong coffee. The tarts are best on the day they are baked.

A broken-open pastel de nata showing crisp flaky pastry and silky custard beside espresso and cinnamon.

Recipe Notes

The custard can be made one day ahead and refrigerated. If the pastry softens, rewarm the tarts briefly in a hot oven rather than the microwave.

Portuguese pastel de nata custard tarts with flaky pastry, blistered tops, and cinnamon on a cafe table.

Portuguese Pastel de Nata

Flaky Portuguese custard tarts with silky lemon-scented filling, blistered tops, and a light dusting of cinnamon.
Servings 12 tarts
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 55 minutes

Equipment

  • 12-cup muffin tin
  • Medium saucepan
  • Whisk
  • Fine-mesh strainer
  • Rolling Pin

Ingredients
 
 

Custard

  • 2 cups whole milk
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 6 egg yolks
  • 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 lemon peel strip wide strip
  • 1 cinnamon stick

Pastry and Finish

  • 1 1/2 lb puff pastry thawed
  • 1/4 tsp kosher salt
  • 1/4 tsp ground cinnamon for serving

Instructions
 

Make the Custard:

  • Warm the milk with the lemon peel and cinnamon stick until steaming. Remove from the heat.
  • Whisk the sugar, flour, salt, and egg yolks in a bowl. Gradually whisk in the hot milk.
  • Return the mixture to the saucepan and cook over medium heat, whisking, until lightly thickened. Stir in vanilla, strain, and cool.

Shape and Bake:

  • Heat the oven to 500 F and place a sheet pan inside to preheat. Roll the puff pastry into a log and cut it into 12 pieces.
  • Press each piece into a muffin cup, stretching the dough up the sides. Chill for 10 minutes.
  • Fill the shells three-quarters full with custard. Bake on the hot sheet pan for 15 to 20 minutes until the pastry is crisp and the tops are blistered.
  • Cool briefly and serve with cinnamon.

Notes

  • A very hot oven creates the classic caramelized custard spots.
  • Do not overfill the pastry shells because the custard puffs as it bakes.
  • Pastel de nata are best warm on the day they are made.

Nutrition

Calories: 260kcalCarbohydrates: 31gProtein: 5gFat: 13gSaturated Fat: 6gCholesterol: 125mgSodium: 170mgFiber: 1gSugar: 17g
Calories: 260kcal
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: Portuguese
Keyword: Pastel de Nata, Portuguese Custard Tarts, Portuguese Pastry

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