Bahraini Chicken Machboos

By Mike S.
August 9, 2026
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Machboos is a Gulf rice dish closely associated with Bahraini home cooking, combining meat, rice, aromatic spices, tomato, and the tart depth of dried black lime.

The chicken first cooks in a seasoned tomato broth; the same broth then flavors the basmati rice before the chicken is browned for serving.

Bahraini chicken machboos with spiced rice, roasted chicken, almonds, and dried lime.

Pierce the dried limes only a few times so they perfume the pot without releasing too much bitter pith.

Serving Suggestions

Serve machboos on a broad platter with cucumber yogurt, chopped salad, or a simple bowl of plain laban.

Bahraini chicken machboos cooking in a pot with rice, spices, and dried lime.

Recipe Notes

Refrigerate leftovers for up to three days. Reheat covered with a spoonful of water so the rice stays tender.

Bahraini chicken machboos with spiced rice, roasted chicken, almonds, and dried lime.

Bahraini Chicken Machboos

A Bahraini one-pot rice dish with browned chicken, tomato, warm spices, almonds, and dried black lime.
Servings 6 servings
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 40 minutes

Equipment

  • Large heavy pot with lid
  • Rimmed baking sheet
  • Fine-mesh strainer
  • Chef’s knife
  • Measuring cups and spoons

Ingredients
 
 

Chicken and Spiced Broth

  • 1 4-lb whole chicken cut into 8 pieces
  • 3 tbsp neutral oil divided
  • 2 large yellow onions thinly sliced
  • 4 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 tbsp fresh ginger grated
  • 3 medium ripe tomatoes chopped
  • 2 tbsp Bahraini baharat
  • 1 tsp ground turmeric
  • 2 whole dried black limes pierced
  • 1 stick cinnamon
  • 6 pods green cardamom lightly crushed
  • 4 whole cloves
  • 5 cups low-sodium chicken stock
  • 2 tsp fine salt divided

Rice and Finish

  • 2 1/2 cups basmati rice rinsed until water runs clear
  • 1/2 cup blanched almonds toasted
  • 2 tbsp fresh coriander roughly chopped

Instructions
 

Build the Broth:

  • Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a heavy pot over medium heat. Brown the chicken in batches, then set it aside.
  • Cook the onions for 8 minutes. Add garlic, ginger, tomatoes, baharat, turmeric, dried limes, cinnamon, cardamom, cloves, and 1 teaspoon salt; cook for 5 minutes.
  • Return the chicken, add stock, cover, and simmer gently for 35 minutes until the chicken is cooked through. Transfer the chicken to a baking sheet and strain 4 cups of broth, reserving the onion-tomato mixture.

Cook the Rice:

  • Return the reserved onion-tomato mixture and 4 cups broth to the pot. Stir in the rice and remaining salt, bring to a boil, then cover and cook over very low heat for 18 minutes.
  • Remove the rice from the heat and rest, covered, for 10 minutes.

Brown and Serve:

  • Brush the chicken with the remaining tablespoon oil and broil for 4 to 6 minutes until browned at the edges.
  • Fluff the rice, arrange it on a platter, top with chicken, almonds, and coriander, and serve hot.

Notes

  • Bahraini baharat commonly includes black pepper, coriander, cinnamon, cloves, cumin, cardamom, and nutmeg.
  • Use an instant-read thermometer to confirm the chicken reaches 165 F (74 C).

Nutrition

Calories: 690kcalCarbohydrates: 70gProtein: 43gFat: 25gSaturated Fat: 5gCholesterol: 135mgSodium: 820mgFiber: 4gSugar: 6g
Calories: 690kcal
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Bahraini
Keyword: Bahrain Recipe, Bahraini chicken machboos

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