Bahraini Chicken Machboos

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Bahraini chicken machboos with spiced rice, roasted chicken, almonds, and dried lime.

Machboos is a Gulf rice dish closely associated with Bahraini home cooking, combining meat, rice, aromatic spices, tomato, and the tart depth of dried black lime.

The chicken first cooks in a seasoned tomato broth; the same broth then flavors the basmati rice before the chicken is browned for serving.

Pierce the dried limes only a few times so they perfume the pot without releasing too much bitter pith.

Serving Suggestions

Serve machboos on a broad platter with cucumber yogurt, chopped salad, or a simple bowl of plain laban.

Bahraini chicken machboos cooking in a pot with rice, spices, and dried lime.

Recipe Notes

Refrigerate leftovers for up to three days. Reheat covered with a spoonful of water so the rice stays tender.

Bahraini chicken machboos with spiced rice, roasted chicken, almonds, and dried lime.

Bahraini Chicken Machboos

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A Bahraini one-pot rice dish with browned chicken, tomato, warm spices, almonds, and dried black lime.
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 40 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Bahraini
Calories: 690

Ingredients
 
 

Chicken and Spiced Broth
  • 1 4-lb whole chicken cut into 8 pieces
  • 3 tbsp neutral oil divided
  • 2 large yellow onions thinly sliced
  • 4 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 tbsp fresh ginger grated
  • 3 medium ripe tomatoes chopped
  • 2 tbsp Bahraini baharat
  • 1 tsp ground turmeric
  • 2 whole dried black limes pierced
  • 1 stick cinnamon
  • 6 pods green cardamom lightly crushed
  • 4 whole cloves
  • 5 cups low-sodium chicken stock
  • 2 tsp fine salt divided
Rice and Finish
  • 2 1/2 cups basmati rice rinsed until water runs clear
  • 1/2 cup blanched almonds toasted
  • 2 tbsp fresh coriander roughly chopped

Equipment

  • Large heavy pot with lid
  • Rimmed baking sheet
  • Fine-mesh strainer
  • Chef’s knife
  • Measuring cups and spoons

Method
 

Build the Broth:
  1. Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a heavy pot over medium heat. Brown the chicken in batches, then set it aside.
  2. Cook the onions for 8 minutes. Add garlic, ginger, tomatoes, baharat, turmeric, dried limes, cinnamon, cardamom, cloves, and 1 teaspoon salt; cook for 5 minutes.
  3. Return the chicken, add stock, cover, and simmer gently for 35 minutes until the chicken is cooked through. Transfer the chicken to a baking sheet and strain 4 cups of broth, reserving the onion-tomato mixture.
Cook the Rice:
  1. Return the reserved onion-tomato mixture and 4 cups broth to the pot. Stir in the rice and remaining salt, bring to a boil, then cover and cook over very low heat for 18 minutes.
  2. Remove the rice from the heat and rest, covered, for 10 minutes.
Brown and Serve:
  1. Brush the chicken with the remaining tablespoon oil and broil for 4 to 6 minutes until browned at the edges.
  2. Fluff the rice, arrange it on a platter, top with chicken, almonds, and coriander, and serve hot.

Nutrition

Calories: 690kcalCarbohydrates: 70gProtein: 43gFat: 25gSaturated Fat: 5gCholesterol: 135mgSodium: 820mgFiber: 4gSugar: 6g

Notes

  • Bahraini baharat commonly includes black pepper, coriander, cinnamon, cloves, cumin, cardamom, and nutmeg.
  • Use an instant-read thermometer to confirm the chicken reaches 165 F (74 C).