Maafe is a deeply comforting West African stew in which peanut, tomato, and slow-cooked beef make a generous, savory sauce.
Brown the beef first, then simmer the peanut-tomato base gently before adding vegetables so they keep their shape.
Stir frequently once the peanut butter is added and keep the heat low to prevent the sauce from catching.
Serving Suggestions
Serve the maafe over millet couscous, rice, or fonio with lime at the table.

Recipe Notes
Natural peanut butter gives the cleanest flavor; if using salted peanut butter, reduce the added salt.

Malian Maafe
Rich Malian peanut and beef stew with tomato, sweet potato, carrots, and okra.
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
Brown the Beef:
- Season the beef with half the salt. Heat the oil in a Dutch oven and brown the beef in batches. Add onion and cook for 6 minutes, then add garlic, tomato paste, coriander, and cumin for 1 minute.
Simmer the Stew:
- Stir in crushed tomatoes, peanut butter, stock, thyme, and the whole habanero. Bring to a gentle simmer, cover, and cook for 60 minutes, stirring occasionally.
Add Vegetables and Finish:
- Add sweet potato and carrots and simmer uncovered for 20 minutes. Add okra for the last 10 minutes, remove the habanero and thyme stems, and season with the remaining salt. Serve with lime wedges.
Nutrition
Notes
- Keep the stew at a quiet simmer so the peanut sauce stays smooth and the beef becomes tender without drying.
- The stew keeps refrigerated for four days and thickens overnight; loosen with a splash of stock when reheating.



